Garg
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Garg: a name with roots in ancient India

The meaning and history of the Garg surname and gotra: the sage Garga, the Agrawal community, and the Garg family today.

Where the name comes from

Garg is a family name found mainly in North India. It traces back to Garga, a sage of ancient India, and the gotra (lineage) named after him. People of the Garg gotra traditionally regard the sage as their common ancestor.

The sage Garga

Garga, also called Gargacharya, appears in several Hindu texts. He is remembered as a scholar of astronomy and astrology, and the Garga Samhita is attributed to his tradition. In the Bhagavata Purana he is the family priest of the Yadavas who performs the naming ceremony of Krishna and Balarama.

A famous descendant

Gargi Vachaknavi, one of the best-known women philosophers of the Upanishads, is named in the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad. Her name, Gargi, marks her as belonging to the Garga lineage.

Garg in the Agrawal community

Garg is also one of the eighteen gotras of the Agrawal (Aggarwal) community, who trace their origin to Maharaja Agrasen of Agroha in present-day Haryana. Families of the same gotra traditionally do not marry within it.

The Garg family today

Today the name is shared by families across India and around the world, in business, public service, medicine, engineering, the arts and many other fields.

Share your family's story

We are collecting family histories, migrations and memories from Garg families everywhere. Submissions will open soon.